Reading Human Blood Glucose on a Pet Meter
When it comes to maintaining your health, your claret glucose level is one of the well-nigh important readings in your body. Besides known simply as blood sugar, blood glucose provides the fuel your body needs to ability the brain, eye and muscles. A lot of the glucose in your torso comes from the foods you eat, only some is produced by the liver and used as needed. Ideally, your blood glucose level remains stable throughout the day in a range of 80-99 mg/dL (milligrams of sugar per deciliter of blood), with temporary spikes occurring afterwards y'all eat, followed by insulin-aided drops back into the normal range.
If blood glucose doesn't move into your cells to provide energy, information technology could lead to a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream that is known as diabetes. On the other hand, if your blood glucose level drops too low between meals, this causes hypoglycemia, also a potentially dangerous health condition. If you suspect you lot have problems with either high or low blood sugar, information technology's critical to monitor your blood glucose level.
Glucose is a type of sugar in the blood that provides energy to the cells in your body. When y'all eat, the amount of glucose in your claret rises so drops again equally your body releases insulin to help move the sugar from your bloodstream into your cells. If besides much time passes before eating once again, the liver steps in and releases stored glucose to annul drops in blood saccharide. The underlying goal is to always go along your blood glucose level stable within the normal range.
Normal Blood Glucose Levels
Your ideal blood glucose level depends on several factors, including your historic period, life expectancy and medical history. If y'all do not have any form of diabetes, your normal fasting blood sugar level should range from 80-99 mg/dL, with a potential increase up to 140 mg/dL right after eating. If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, your acceptable fasting blood sugar level could be higher at 80-130 mg/dL, with a possible spike up to 180 mg/dL after eating.
Diabetes and Claret Glucose
In some cases, the pancreas doesn't effectively accomplish its job. Individuals who have diabetes either don't produce any insulin at all — or produce very little — or are resistant to the furnishings of insulin. If insulin isn't released into the bloodstream or doesn't properly practise its chore, glucose from the foods we consume but builds up in the bloodstream instead of turning into free energy, resulting in diabetes.
Those who develop the almost severe forms of diabetes require insulin replacement therapy to command the level of glucose in their blood. In less severe cases, dietary changes and exercise help with diabetes management, although medications and insulin may too be necessary for effective control.
If you develop diabetes, y'all will need to check your blood glucose level several times a solar day, usually before and after you eat. This helps you lot determine how many carbohydrates yous can consume in each meal and how much medication or insulin you need to take. The almost mutual way to check your blood sugar level at dwelling is with a glucose meter. These devices allow you to place a small-scale drop of blood on a test strip that slides into the meter. It then analyzes the drop of blood and reports the blood glucose level on the display.
Symptoms and Complications of Loftier Claret Glucose Levels
Hyperglycemia is the medical term for a temporary high blood glucose level in someone with diabetes. This can happen if you lot eat too much, skip a dose of insulin or your oral diabetes medication, or develop an infection. A loftier blood saccharide level tin have serious consequences if you have diabetes, particularly Blazon ane diabetes. If your blood sugar isn't lowered, it could lead to diabetic ketoacidosis, a life-threatening condition that could result in a coma. Symptoms of high blood sugar include frequent urination, excessive thirst, frequent infections, blurred vision, irritability and fatigue.
Hypoglycemia and Claret Glucose
Hypoglycemia is the medical term for temporary low blood sugar, although it can sometimes develop into a chronic condition. Information technology can occur for several reasons, but it happens most oft in those with diabetes. In some cases, hypoglycemia is really a side upshot of something else, such as certain liver and kidney diseases, hormone deficiencies and certain medications. In full general, a blood glucose reading that is lower than seventy mg/dL puts you at risk of experiencing a hypoglycemic episode.
Symptoms and Complications of Low Blood Glucose Levels
When your claret glucose level drops too low, the symptoms of hypoglycemia oft include headache, shakiness, sweating, clamminess, excessive hunger, irritability and confusion. These symptoms can announced of a sudden and are ordinarily the result of waiting too long between meals. The consequences — seizures and even sudden death — tin be severe. Fast-acting carbohydrates similar fruit juice, love, glucose tablets and hard processed can be used to heighten your blood sugar level rapidly.
Who Should Check Blood Glucose Levels?
Anyone who experiences the symptoms of loftier blood sugar or low claret sugar should visit a doctor to take their blood glucose level checked. Obviously, anyone with known endocrine weather, such as diabetes and hypoglycemia, have to monitor their claret sugar levels equally part of their disease management. Other specific groups of people who should keep rail of their claret saccharide levels include meaning women and those with pregnant take chances factors, such as an extensive family history of diabetes or obesity combined with a sedentary lifestyle.
Resource Links:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371444
https://world wide web.thediabetescouncil.com/what-are-blood-sugar-target-ranges/
https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/managing/manage-blood-sugar.html#anchor_1551757742025
https://www.thediabetescouncil.com/what-a-low-blood-saccharide-feels-like/
https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes/medication-management/blood-glucose-testing-and-control/checking-your-blood-glucose
https://world wide web.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypoglycemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20373685
Source: https://www.symptomfind.com/health/understanding-blood-glucose-levels?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740013%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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